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	<title>Education &#8211; Los Angeles Visionaries Association</title>
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		<title>Union Rescue Mission Walking Tour: 124 years on Skid Row</title>
		<link>/2015/08/12/union-rescue-mission-walking-tour-124-years-on-skid-row/</link>
					<comments>/2015/08/12/union-rescue-mission-walking-tour-124-years-on-skid-row/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard Schave]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture/Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Free]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LAVA Exclusives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tours]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[vintage]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Please use the form on the left to register for this event. No &#8220;Plus Ones.&#8221; ABOUT THIS EVENT: Please join Richard Schave of Esotouric, Prof. Paul Rood of BIOLAÂ and Rev. Andy Bales of the Union Rescue Mission (URM) for a 90-minute walking tour along the historic paths that have delineated Skid Row in downtown Los [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img width="1024" height="755" src="/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/226SMain1930s.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" loading="lazy" srcset="/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/226SMain1930s.jpg 1024w, /wp-content/uploads/2015/08/226SMain1930s-300x221.jpg 300w, /wp-content/uploads/2015/08/226SMain1930s-1024x755-400x294.jpg 400w, /wp-content/uploads/2015/08/226SMain1930s-1024x755-500x368.jpg 500w, /wp-content/uploads/2015/08/226SMain1930s-1024x755-343x252.jpg 343w" sizes="(max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px" /></p><p>Please use the form on the left to register for this event. No &#8220;Plus Ones.&#8221;</p>
<p><strong>ABOUT THIS EVENT:</strong></p>
<p>Please join Richard Schave of <a href="https://esotouric.com/" target="_blank">Esotouric</a>, Prof. <a href="https://biola.academia.edu/PaulRood" target="_blank">Paul Rood</a> of BIOLAÂ and Rev. Andy Bales of the Union Rescue Mission (<a href="https://urm.org/" target="_blank"><span class="caps">URM</span></a>) for a 90-minute walking tour along the historic paths that have delineated Skid Row in downtown Los Angeles.Â This tour derives from the ongoing 1947projectÂ <a href="https://insroland.org/urmposts" target="_blank">In SRO Land</a>Â blog series that uses the archives of the URM (founded 1891) as a tool for exploring the social and architectural history of the forgotten people and places of Downtown Los Angeles.</p>
<p>The tour begins with a survey of the early history of the outreach by the <span class="caps">URM</span> through its gospel wagon and at two now-lost buildings: the original home at 145 N. Main (now City Hall Lawn) and the long-time location at 226 S. Main (now a parking lot next to the former St. Vibianaâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Cathedral).</p>
<p>The main themes will be the evolution of public policy on Skid Row from the private philanthropy of Lyman Stewart to todayâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s <a href="https://www.lahsa.org/continuum_of_care.asp" target="_blank">Continuum of Care</a>, the transformative work of the <span class="caps">URM</span>, and the architectural history of the neighborhood.</p>
<p>The route will include Main Street between 2nd and 3rd Streets (for a then/now comparison of the surviving and demolished locations featured in the 1949 URM-financed short filmÂ <em>Of Scrap &amp; Steel,Â </em>which will be screened later in the evening in aÂ <a href="/scrapsteel6" target="_blank">free event that requires a separate reservation</a>). At 3rd and San Pedro Streets we will discuss theÂ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azusa_Street_Revival" target="_blank">Azusa Street Revival</a>, a transformative event in the spiritual history of Los Angeles and the West. During the walk back to the current home of the URM, Rev. Andy Bales will talk about issues and challenges facing the neighborhood and the URM today.</p>
<p>The rendezvous point for the tour is the <span class="caps">URM</span>â€˜s headquarters at at 6th and San Pedro Streets. A free shuttle bus will take tour attendees to 2nd and Main Streets, where the walking tour begins. Registration is required, and each attendee must register separately, to ensure sufficient seating on the shuttle bus.</p>
<p>Parking is available at the URMâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s underground parking lot for registered attendees. Just tell the attendent you are there for the walking tour. If everyone attending arrives with one other person in their car, there should be enough parking for all. Those arriving latter will have to leave their keys with the parking attendent.</p>
<p><strong>Nearest Metro station</strong>Â isÂ <a href="https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Little_Tokyo_/_Arts_District_%28Los_Angeles_Metro_station%29" target="_blank">Little Tokyo</a>.</p>
<p><a title="glassPlate-59" href="https://www.flickr.com/photos/richardschave/5932373269/in/album-72157627058672035/" data-flickr-embed="true"><img loading="lazy" src="https://farm7.staticflickr.com/6015/5932373269_759d0a1f4e_n.jpg" alt="glassPlate-59" width="320" height="236" /></a></p>
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		<title>V is for Vice: Eight Decades of Sin &#038; Scandal, from the Sunset Strip to Beverly Hills</title>
		<link>/2015/08/06/v-is-for-vice-eight-decades-of-sin-scandal-from-the-sunset-strip-to-beverly-hills/</link>
					<comments>/2015/08/06/v-is-for-vice-eight-decades-of-sin-scandal-from-the-sunset-strip-to-beverly-hills/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donald Johnson]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[forensic science seminar]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LAVA Exclusives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Talks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[To buy a ticket for this event click here.&#160;If you&#8217;d like to be contacted when another crime lab tour and lecture are scheduled, subscribe&#160;to LAVA&#8217;s occasional Crime Lab Newsletter. Join us in the Cal State Los Angeles teaching crime lab for an afternoonâ€™s inquiry into the history and practice of forensic science in Los Angeles, [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><img width="640" height="407" src="/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/the-Cohen-gang.-From-left-to-right-Mike-Howard-Mickey-Cohen-Sol-Davis-and-James-Rist.jpg" class="attachment-full size-full wp-post-image" alt="" loading="lazy" srcset="/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/the-Cohen-gang.-From-left-to-right-Mike-Howard-Mickey-Cohen-Sol-Davis-and-James-Rist.jpg 640w, /wp-content/uploads/2015/08/the-Cohen-gang.-From-left-to-right-Mike-Howard-Mickey-Cohen-Sol-Davis-and-James-Rist-300x191.jpg 300w, /wp-content/uploads/2015/08/the-Cohen-gang.-From-left-to-right-Mike-Howard-Mickey-Cohen-Sol-Davis-and-James-Rist-500x317.jpg 500w, /wp-content/uploads/2015/08/the-Cohen-gang.-From-left-to-right-Mike-Howard-Mickey-Cohen-Sol-Davis-and-James-Rist-343x218.jpg 343w" sizes="(max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px" /></p><p>To buy a ticket for this event click <a href="https://esotouric.com/crimelaboct2015" target="_blank">here.</a>&nbsp;If you&#8217;d like to be contacted when another crime lab tour and lecture are scheduled, <a href="/newsletter/subscriptions" target="_blank">subscribe</a>&nbsp;to LAVA&#8217;s occasional Crime Lab Newsletter.</p>
<p>Join us in the Cal State Los Angeles teaching crime lab for an afternoonâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s inquiry into the history and practice of forensic science in Los Angeles, in support of new research coming out of the Criminalistics Department.&nbsp;</p>
<p>Presentation #1: V is for Vice</p>
<p>Mike Fratantoni, an <span class="caps">LASD</span> Jailer who sits on the board of the Los Angeles County Sheriffâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Museum and is organizing the new exhibition space in the Hall of Justice, makes a return engagement with a fascinating presentation on the unwritten history of vice in West Hollywood and corruption in law enforcement.</p>
<p>In 1940, West Hollywood madam Lee Francis was arrested on a morals charge, her first. Media coverage of the subsequent trial exposed the thriving trade in sin along the Sunset Strip, and had southland husbands quaking in their socks. But the papers never printed the name of one prostitute arrested in the â€œHouse of Francisâ€ raid: LaVonne Weaver, soon-to-be wife of gang kingpin Mickey Cohen. For decades, mob historians have chased down rumors that â€œdance instructorâ€ Lavonne was actually a â€œworking girl.â€ Wonder no more, as in a <span class="caps">LAVA</span> exclusive, LaVonne Weaverâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s mugshot will be unveiled. Lee Francis had a reputation, but madam Brenda Allen was an underworld superstar, as famous for her wardrobe and high-powered social connections as she was for the services available at her hillside brothel. Her 1948 arrest and subsequent Grand Jury investigation revealed deep veins of corruption within the Los Angeles Police Department.</p>
<h3>Presentation #2: Beverly Hills Confidential</h3>
<p>Clark Fogg, the lead forensics investigator at the Beverly Hills Police Department, and investigative journalist Barbara Schroeder share the sensational crimes and scandals of the glamorous city of Beverly Hills, as chronicled in their book â€œBeverly Hills Confidential: A Century of Stars, Scandals and Murders.â€</p>
<p>Featured topics include:</p>
<p>The cityâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s first blockbuster scandal â€” the Doheny murder mystery at Greystone Mansion â€” New information on who really killed gangster Bugsy Siegel â€” The true story of the death of Lupe Velez, the movie star known as â€œThe Mexican Spitfireâ€ â€” The mysterious execution of publicist-to-the-stars Ronni Chasen</p>
<p>Copies of â€œBeverly Hills Confidentialâ€ will be available for purchase and signing during the event.</p>
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		<title>Touring the Watts &#8217;65 Riots, a personally narrated bus tour</title>
		<link>/2015/07/28/touring-the-watts-65-riots-a-personally-narrated-bus-tour/</link>
					<comments>/2015/07/28/touring-the-watts-65-riots-a-personally-narrated-bus-tour/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Adrienne Crew]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tours]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[On Sunday, August 23rd at 11 a.m., the Mayme Clayton Library &#038; Museum, in association with the Watts Towers Arts Center, will present a bus tour of Watts, stopping at sites meaningful to the Watts Riots of 1965. Led by Mayme Clayton Library and Museum board member and Watts native, Mr. Lindsay Hughes, the one-hour tour is a personal journey through the events that occurred in this area on August 15, 1965.]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>T<span style="line-height: 1.5em;">he Mayme Clayton Library &amp; Museum, in association with the Watts Towers Arts Center, will present a bus tour of Watts, stopping at sites meaningful to the Watts Riots of 1965. Led by Mayme Clayton Library and Museum board member and Watts native, Mr. Lindsay Hughes, the one-hour tour is a personal journey through the events that occurred in this area on August 15, 1965. Ticket price: $35.</span></p>
<p>Mr. Hughes will discuss the political and social issues that animated the Watts neighborhood in 1965, the true locational boundaries of the uprisings, the locations of low income housing projects in the area, such as Nickerson Gardens and Jordan Downs, and the factors that triggered the riots. Participants shall visit sites important to the Southern California African American experience like the 5-4 Ballroom, a venue favored by musical legend, Johnny Otis.</p>
<p><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">* </span><a style="line-height: 1.5em;" href="https://www.eventbrite.com/e/bus-tour-of-watts-riots-50-tickets-17421666674">Purchase tickets HERE</a></p>
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		<title>The Birth of Noir: James M. Cainâ€™s Southern California Nightmare tour</title>
		<link>/2015/07/19/the-birth-of-noir-james-m-cains-southern-california-nightmare-tour/</link>
					<comments>/2015/07/19/the-birth-of-noir-james-m-cains-southern-california-nightmare-tour/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard Schave]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture/Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Film]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tours]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Southern California 1931: Amongst the burgeoning urban sprawl built atop bulldozed orange groves and the bitter realization that you canâ€™t eat the sunshine, recent emigrÃ© James M. Cain found a kernel of truth and his voice, which would eventually distill through his novels, â€The Postman Always Rings Twice,â€ â€œMildred Pierceâ€ and â€œDouble Indemnityâ€ and subsequent [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Southern California 1931: Amongst the burgeoning urban sprawl built atop bulldozed orange groves and the bitter realization that you canâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />t eat the sunshine, recent emigrÃ© James M. Cain found a kernel of truth and his voice, which would eventually distill through his novels, â€The Postman Always Rings Twice,â€ â€œMildred Pierceâ€ and â€œDouble Indemnityâ€ and subsequent film adaptations into the unique American genre: Film Noir.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">How did this East Coat sophisticate go from managing editor of â€œThe New Yorkerâ€ to populist novelist accused of writing dirty books? Esotouric&#8217;s tour explores Cainâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s L.A. from Hollywood to Glendale and along old Route 66, and includes illuminating visits to Forest Lawn Memorial Park (a Glendale institution and site of the funeral of Mildred Pierceâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s â€œotherâ€ daughter, Ray), the Glendale Train Station where the â€œDouble Indemnityâ€ murder plot played out, and the punch line to a Billy Wilder joke so subtle, itâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s taken 63 years for anyone to get. The tour will also cover the artisans who transformed Cainâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s tales into film, including Billy Wilder, Raymond Chandler, Joan Crawford and Lana Turner, each an important contributor to the Film Noir canon.</p>
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		<title>Hotel Horrors &#038; Main Street Vice tour</title>
		<link>/2015/07/19/hotel-horrors-main-street-vice-tour/</link>
					<comments>/2015/07/19/hotel-horrors-main-street-vice-tour/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Kim Cooper]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture/Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tours]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[From the founding of the city through the 1940s, downtown was the true center of Los Angeles, a lively, densely populated, exciting and sometimes dangerous place. After many quiet decades, downtown is making an incredible return. But while many of the historic buildings remain, their human context has been lost. This Esotouric tour aims to [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">From the founding of the city through the 1940s, downtown was the true center of Los Angeles, a lively, densely populated, exciting and sometimes dangerous place. After many quiet decades, downtown is making an incredible return. But while many of the historic buildings remain, their human context has been lost. This Esotouric tour aims to revive the ghosts that cling to the bricks and alleyways.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">The Hotel Horrors section is a true crime and oddities tour featuring some of the wildest, weirdest, goriest and most memorable happenings in historic hotels like the Alexandria, St. George, Barclay and Cecil. Get on the bus to see inside some of these legendary locales and find out where Night Stalker Richard Ramirez dumped his blood-soaked clothing and where Canadian tourist Elisa Lam fell off the map, see the hotel that saw a visit from the Skid Row Slasher and the one where two traveling chocolate salesmen laughed so hard they fell backwards out a window to their deaths. Youâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />ll also explore the fiery curse that repeatedly leveled one building. Included are some light hearted stories to help the blood and gore go down.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">The Main Street Vice section celebrates the social history of the ribald, racy, raunchy old promenade where the better people simply did not travel, but kicks were had by all who did. Burlesque babes and dirty picture parlors, mummified western outlaws and old time tattoo parlors, wax museums and pawn brokers, â€œprofessorsâ€ offering sex lectures and magazine peddlers with nudie Marilyn Monroe calendars under the counter, sophisticated steak houses and nickel donut dives â€” these were the pleasures and the people to be found along Main during the first half of the 20th century. Weâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />ll visit the scenes of some more unforgettable debaucheries and share stories of crime, smut, passion and commerce.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">This â€œdowntown double featureâ€ tour is especially recommended for residents curious about their neighborhoodâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s neglected history, and anyone fascinated by grim crimes and gorgeous architecture.</p>
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		<title>Raymond Chandlerâ€™s Los Angeles tour</title>
		<link>/2015/07/19/raymond-chandlers-los-angeles-tour/</link>
					<comments>/2015/07/19/raymond-chandlers-los-angeles-tour/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard Schave]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture/Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Film]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tours]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Bungalows. Crime. Hollywood. Blondes. Vets. Smog. Death. This was Raymond Chandlerâ€™s Los Angeles, which resonated under deft and melancholy fits from his writerâ€™s bow. Join Esotouric down the mean streets that shaped his fiction, and that in turn shaped his hard-boiled times, in a four hour tour of downtown, Hollywood and surrounding environs: The Los [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Bungalows. Crime. Hollywood. Blondes. Vets. Smog. Death.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">This was Raymond Chandlerâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Los Angeles, which resonated under deft and melancholy fits from his writerâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s bow.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Join Esotouric down the mean streets that shaped his fiction, and that in turn shaped his hard-boiled times, in a four hour tour of downtown, Hollywood and surrounding environs: The Los Angeles Athletic Club, the Larry Edmunds Bookshop, the Hotel Van Nuys, Paramount Studioâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s gates, and much, much more, including a Chandler-themed gelato stop at East Hollywood cult favorite Scoops.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Through published work, private correspondence, screenplays and film adaptations, we trace Chandlerâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s search for meaning and his anti-hero Philip Marloweâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s struggle to not be pigeonholed or give anything less than all he has, which lead them both down the rabbit hole of isolation, depression, and drink.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Exclusive on this tour: the fascinating story of Raymond Chandlerâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s lost comic operetta&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://www.goblinwine.com/" target="_blank">The Princess and the Pedlar</a>, a bombshell in Chandler studies, discovered by our own Kim Cooper in 2014.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Tour passengers will have the opportunity to purchase an&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://www.thekeptgirl.com/" target="_blank">autographed copy</a>&nbsp;of co-host Kim Cooperâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s mystery novel The Kept Girl, inspired by this tour and starring the young Chandler and the real-life Philip Marlowe on the trail of a cult of murderous angel worshippers, as well as the new&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://www.thekeptgirl.com/2014/09/chandlermap.html" target="_blank">Raymond Chandler Map of Los Angeles.</a></p>
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		<title>The Lowdown on Downtown tour</title>
		<link>/2015/07/19/the-lowdown-on-downtown-tour/</link>
					<comments>/2015/07/19/the-lowdown-on-downtown-tour/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard Schave]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture/Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tours]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[First things first: this is not a tour about beautiful buildings, although theyâ€™ll be all around us. Nor is it a tour about brilliant architects, although weâ€™ll gaze upon their works and marvel. What the Lowdown on Downtown is, is a deeply researched â€œwarts and allâ€ history, with a focus on urban redevelopment, public policy, [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">First things first: this is not a tour about beautiful buildings, although theyâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />ll be all around us. Nor is it a tour about brilliant architects, although weâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />ll gaze upon their works and marvel.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">What the Lowdown on Downtown is, is a deeply researched â€œwarts and allâ€ history, with a focus on urban redevelopment, public policy, protest and political power. It is the revealing tale of how the New Downtown became an â€œovernight sensationâ€ after decades of behind the scenes work by public agencies and private developers. This complicated story will fascinate and infuriate, break your heart and thrill your spirit.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">So get on the bus for the real Lowdown on Downtown, as no one but Esotouricâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Richard Schave, also the founding director of the Downtown L.A. Art Walk, can reveal it.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Our tour begins in the corporate public spaces of Bunker Hill and Pershing Square, each the result of deliberate social engineering. Bunker Hillâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s redevelopment displaced 9,000 people, the largest eminent domain land seizure in American history. Down the hill, we find the formerly positive public space of Pershing Square paved over, rendering downtownâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s â€œliving roomâ€ into a place where even the indigent become architecture critics. In the historic core, weâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />ll explore the tragedy of St. Vincent Court, a thriving open-air restaurant district hobbled by the interests of rival property owners. Then down Broadway and Spring Street, where adaptive reuse and the monthly Art Walk have brought life to spaces which have been dead for decades, even as Broadwayâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s longtime Latino vendors are leaving in droves. The tour concludes in the Arts District, with the bold urban explorers who reclaimed vacant warehouse space at great personal risk, the public policy shift that legalized this creative community, the astonishing growth of the â€œnewâ€ Arts District and what it means for the artists who remain.</p>
<div style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">WHY â€œTHE LOWDOWN ON DOWNTOWN?â€&nbsp;</strong>â€“ Having studied under architecture critic Reyner Banham in the mid-1980s, tour host Richard Schave has taken it upon himself to correct his teacherâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s gross oversight of downtown Los Angeles, relegated to a dismissive coda in his seminal Los Angeles guidebook&nbsp;<em style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://astore.amazon.com/bubble1-20/detail/0520219244" target="new">Los Angeles: The Architecture of Four Ecologies</a></em>. Richard and his wife Kim Cooper work extensively with the history and lost cultures of downtown in their bus tours, in their work placing Art Walk into a non-profit, on blogs including&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://onbunkerhill.org/">On Bunker Hill</a>,&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://insroland.org/">In SRO Land</a>&nbsp;and&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://1947project.com/">1947project</a>, and through public lectures on the&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://onbunkerhill.org/lecture">subject</a>.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">This tour has a significant walking component, down the stairs along Angels Flight, around Pershing Square, through several other pedestrian locations. It is broken up, but please be advised to be ready to stretch your legs. Locations on the tour typically include the following (check the listing for the date youâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />re interested in booking for special additions):&nbsp;<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">Angels Flight</strong>&nbsp;â€“&nbsp;<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">Pershing Square</strong>&nbsp;â€“&nbsp;<strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">Bunker Hill&nbsp;â€“ St. Vincent Court â€“</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">Bradbury Building â€“&nbsp;</strong><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">Grand Central Market</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline;">&nbsp;â€“&nbsp;</span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">Mercantile Arcade Building</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline;">&nbsp;â€“&nbsp;</span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">Bloomâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Square</strong><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline;">&nbsp;â€“&nbsp;</span><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">The Dutch Chocolate Shop.</strong></p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;"><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline;">This tour is just one of Esotouric&#8217;s&nbsp;</span><a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://esotouric.com/lowdown/californiaculture">California Culture tour series</a><span style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 1.5; vertical-align: baseline;">&nbsp;(formerly known as the Reyner Banham Loves L.A. series).</span></p>
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		<title>Boyle Heights &#038; The San Gabriel Valley: The Hidden Histories of L.A.â€™s Melting Pot</title>
		<link>/2015/07/19/boyle-heights-the-san-gabriel-valley-the-hidden-histories-of-l-a-s-melting-pot/</link>
					<comments>/2015/07/19/boyle-heights-the-san-gabriel-valley-the-hidden-histories-of-l-a-s-melting-pot/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard Schave]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture/Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tours]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[Press clips:&#160;Los Angeles Times&#160;feature&#160;article on this tour. On the east side the Los Angeles River, some of the most fascinating Southern California stories are waiting to be told. Join Esotouric, L.A.â€™s most eclectic bus adventure company, on a centuryâ€™s social history tour through the transformation of neighborhoods, punctuated with immersive stops to sample the sites, [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Press clips:&nbsp;<em style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Los Angeles Times</em>&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://www.latimes.com/local/la-me-immigration-tour-20130829,0,1137101.story" target="_blank">feature</a>&nbsp;article on this tour.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">On the east side the Los Angeles River, some of the most fascinating Southern California stories are waiting to be told. Join Esotouric, L.A.â€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s most eclectic bus adventure company, on a centuryâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s social history tour through the transformation of neighborhoods, punctuated with immersive stops to sample the sites, smells and cultures that make our changing city so beguiling.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Voter registration, citizenship classes, walkouts, blow-outs, anti-Semitism, adult education, racial covenants, boycotts,&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://books.google.com/books/about/The_better_city.html?id=MmdJAAAAIAAJ">The City Beautiful</a>, Exclusion Acts and Immigration Acts, property values, xenophobia, and delicious dumplingsâ€”all are themes which will be addressed on this lively bus and walking tour.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">THE SAN GABRIEL VALLEY</strong>:</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">In the mid-1920s, Monterey Park was poised on the brink of becoming the Beverly Hills of the east. The Wall Street crash put an end to opulent residential development, but left some beautiful remnants of what might have been. In the 1950s, a thriving Italian-American community settled in the hills, and established some of the areaâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s most beloved landmark businesses. Since the 1980s, the communities of Alhambra, San Gabriel and Monterey Park have transformed themselves from sleepy suburban bedroom communities (bursting at the seams from a 1950s housing explosion) to the nexus of a pan-Asian megalopolis. Fueled by immigration and investment from Taiwan, Hong Kong and South-East Asia, these communities have found their 21st Century identity, and their economic baseâ€”but at the expense of aging long-time residents, who have seen familiar neighborhoods and retail zones become unrecognizable.</p>
<div class="video-player" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: auto; padding: 5px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; overflow: hidden; text-align: center; max-width: 100%; color: #737373; background-image: url('https://s1.wp.com/wp-content/themes/premium/massive-press/assets/images/loader-light.gif'); background-attachment: initial; background-size: initial; background-origin: initial; background-clip: initial; background-position: 50% 50%; background-repeat: no-repeat;">&nbsp;</div>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">BOYLE HEIGHTS</strong>:</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">In the 1890s,&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://www.socialworkhallofdistinction.org/honorees/item.php?id=8">Rev. Dana Bartlett</a>&nbsp;ministered to and taught the Russian Molokons in the cramped riverside neighborhood known then and now as â€œThe Flats.â€ Today, the area contains public housing projectsâ€“a belated mid-century solution to the social problems that worried Bartlett, and an ongoing challenge for residents and city planners. In the 1960s, the Chicano Moratorium emerged from the same streets where in the 1920s and 1930s Jewish activists helped change the face of labor in California and the nation. Using the organizing tools first honed by their Jewish neighbors, young Chicanos stood up and rejected the military machine that sent so many of their peers to die in Vietnam, and developed an empowered social identity that lead all the way to the Mayorâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s office.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #555555;">SO GET ON THE BUS</strong>:</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">This whirlwind social history tour of some of the most interesting and dynamic neighborhoods on the east side of Los Angeles will include stops at:</p>
<ul style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; margin-bottom: 20px; padding-left: 15px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; list-style-position: inside; color: #737373;">
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: disc;">The Vladeck Center</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: disc;"><a class="no-bottom-border-bhMontPark" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: bold; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #2a5db0; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://boyleheightshistoryblog.blogspot.com/2015/02/the-early-history-of-hollenbeck-park.html" target="_blank">Hollenbeck Park</a></li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: disc;"><a class="no-bottom-border-bhMontPark" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: bold; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #2a5db0; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://www.laconservancy.org/wyvernwood-resources" target="_blank">Wyvernwood Garden Apartments</a></li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: disc;">Evergreen Cemetery</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: disc;"><a class="no-bottom-border-bhMontPark" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: bold; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #2a5db0; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://www.google.com/url?sa=t&amp;rct=j&amp;q=&amp;esrc=s&amp;source=web&amp;cd=1&amp;ved=0CB8QFjAA&amp;url=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.theveniceroom.com%2F&amp;ei=NCtIVeP0G4KlgwTJ74DoAw&amp;usg=AFQjCNGRemt1_j0QQy-ZDu_Z6hf4f9BtMg&amp;sig2=dIEq6-E8wL6GUG9a4KLS_Q&amp;bvm=bv.92291466,d.eXY" target="_blank">The Venice Room</a></li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: disc;">El Encanto &amp; Cascades Park</li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: disc;"><a class="no-bottom-border-bhMontPark" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: bold; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #2a5db0; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://www.divinefurniture.com/" target="_blank">Divineâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Furniture</a></li>
<li style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; list-style: disc;"><a class="no-bottom-border-bhMontPark" style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1.1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: bold; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #2a5db0; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://www.winghopfung.com/">Wing Hop Fung</a>&nbsp;for a complementary tea tasting</li>
</ul>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">This tour is just one of our&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://esotouric.com/boyleheights-sgv/californiaculture">California Culture tour series</a>&nbsp;(formerly known as the Reyner Banham Loves L.A. series).</p>
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					<wfw:commentRss>/2015/07/19/boyle-heights-the-san-gabriel-valley-the-hidden-histories-of-l-a-s-melting-pot/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
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		<item>
		<title>South L.A. Road Trip: Hot Rods, Adobes, Googie &#038; Early Modernism</title>
		<link>/2015/07/19/south-l-a-road-trip-hot-rods-adobes-googie-early-modernism/</link>
					<comments>/2015/07/19/south-l-a-road-trip-hot-rods-adobes-googie-early-modernism/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard Schave]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Architecture/Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Politics]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Preservation]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Tours]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false"></guid>

					<description><![CDATA[This provocative Esotouric bus adventure begins downtown and works its way south through Vernon, Bell Gardens, Santa Fe Springs and Downey, and through the past two centuries, exploring off-the-beaten path Los Angeles landmarks that have had enormous influence on the cultural life of the city and the world beyond. Turning the West Side-centric notion of [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">This provocative Esotouric bus adventure begins downtown and works its way south through Vernon, Bell Gardens, Santa Fe Springs and Downey, and through the past two centuries, exploring off-the-beaten path Los Angeles landmarks that have had enormous influence on the cultural life of the city and the world beyond.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">Turning the West Side-centric notion of an L.A. architecture tour on its head, the bus goes into areas not traditionally associated with the important, beautiful or significant, raising issues of preservation, adaptive reuse and the evolution of the city. The locations all speak to the power, mutability and reach of Southern California as a creative engine. Some of the tour stops are:</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Rancho San Antonio (1840)</strong>. One of the oldest adobe structure in Los Angeles County, it was built by the Lugo family, whose rancho spread all the way to South Gateâ€“the south gate of the property. This fascinating home sits smack dab in the middle of a 65-year-old trailer park on the banks of the Rio Hondo River in Bell Gardens. Between the layers of context at this site is the history of migration and growth in the Southland, from Spanish land grants to the dust bowl to the vast waves of stucco suburbs.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Canning Hardware and the Ed â€œBig Daddyâ€ Roth studio (1950s)</strong>. This modest stretch of Slauson Avenue was ground zero for Southern California high performance and hot rod culture. Come discover how aerospace, social mobility and teenage ingenuity transformed the automotive industry and created new modes of self-expression that spread worldwide.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">The Clarke Estate (1920)</strong>. A lost masterpiece by tilt-slab concrete architect Irving Gill, this Mission Revival (with a smattering of Mayan)-inspired dwelling feels like a time capsule from a simpler era, and offers insights into how the California style of architecture was born and popularized through Gillâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s modernist fans Schindler and Neutra.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Harveyâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Broiler (1958/2008).</strong>&nbsp;One of the most prominent stops on the South Los Angeles cruising circuit, the teen culture promenade of the 1950s and â€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />60s that had enormous influence on fashion, automotive design, popular music and leisure, Harveyâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s is also a cautionary tale about historic preservation. The beloved Downey diner with its landmark neon sign was illegally partially demolished by a renter who wanted more space to park used cars. The site was saved due to public outcry, and has been restored as a Bobâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Big Boy built to the original specifications.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;"><strong style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: inherit; font-size: inherit; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline;">Casa de Parley Johnson (1926)</strong>. The Downey Assistance League is inviting us into the courtyard and grounds of this residence designed by noted architect Roland Coate. This two-story Monterey-style house is a classic design which exemplifies the Southern California lifestyle of the 1920s and 1930s.</p>
<p style="box-sizing: border-box; margin-top: 0px; padding: 0px; border: 0px; font-family: 'Lucida Sans Unicode', 'Lucida Grande', 'Helvetica Neue', Helvetica, Arial, sans-serif; font-size: 13px; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: 19.5px; vertical-align: baseline; color: #737373;">This tour is just one of our&nbsp;<a style="box-sizing: border-box; margin: 0px; padding: 0px; border-top-width: 0px; border-right-width: 0px; border-left-width: 0px; border-bottom-style: none; border-color: initial; font-family: inherit; font-size: 1em; font-style: inherit; font-variant: inherit; font-weight: 600; font-stretch: inherit; line-height: inherit; vertical-align: baseline; color: #7cabf1; -webkit-transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out; transition: all 0.2s ease-in-out;" href="https://esotouric.com/southla/californiaculture">California Culture tour series</a>&nbsp;(formerly known as the Reyner Banham Loves L.A. series).</p>
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		<title>Sold out! Serial Killer Summer Session: The Night Stalker &#038; The 60 Freeway Slayer</title>
		<link>/2015/03/13/sold-out-serial-killer-summer-session-the-night-stalker-the-60-freeway-slayer/</link>
					<comments>/2015/03/13/sold-out-serial-killer-summer-session-the-night-stalker-the-60-freeway-slayer/#respond</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Richard Schave]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 16 Sep 2015 04:06:58 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Books]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Education]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[History]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[LAVA Exclusives]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Nature]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Talks]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Technology]]></category>
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					<description><![CDATA[This event is sold out. If you&#8217;d like to know more about the event, or to get on the waiting list, click here.&#160;If you&#8217;d like to be contacted when another crime lab tour and lecture are scheduled, subscribe&#160;to LAVA&#8217;s occasional Crime Lab Newsletter. Join us in the Cal State Los Angeles teaching crime lab for [&#8230;]]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>This event is sold out. If you&#8217;d like to know more about the event, or to get on the waiting list, click <a href="https://esotouric.com/crimelabaug2015" target="_blank">here.</a>&nbsp;If you&#8217;d like to be contacted when another crime lab tour and lecture are scheduled, <a href="/newsletter/subscriptions" target="_blank">subscribe</a>&nbsp;to LAVA&#8217;s occasional Crime Lab Newsletter.</p>
<p><span style="line-height: 1.5em;">Join us in the Cal State Los Angeles teaching crime lab for an afternoonâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s inquiry into the history and practice of forensic science in Los Angeles, in support of new research coming out of the Criminalistics Department.&nbsp;</span></p>
<p><strong>Presentation #1</strong>: Stalking The Night Stalker</p>
<p>Almost exactly thirty years ago, Richard Ramirez was captured by a mob of enraged East Los Angeles community members, ending the reign of terror of the self-proclaimed Night Stalker, who laid siege to the city through a series of vicious home invasion attacks in the spring and summer of 1985.</p>
<p>Giselle Lavigne is a forensic investigator for the Los Angeles County Sheriffâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Department who worked on analyzing the physical evidence used for Richard Ramirezâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" /> murder trial. She will present in great detail on the full complement of forensic evidence that was gathered, revealing the actions of the killer through the trace, blood and other evidence he left behind.</p>
<p><strong>Presentation #2</strong>: The 60 Freeway Slayer</p>
<p>Professor Donald Johnson, our host and the Director of the Criminalistics Department, will present on six murders of prostitutes in 1993-94, which were initially attributed to an unknown â€œ60 Freeway Slayer.â€</p>
<p>When Professor Johnson was a forensic investigator for the Los Angeles County Sheriffâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s Department, he investigated the murders, and gathered the evidence which, almost a decade later with the introduction of <span class="caps">DNA</span> evidence into the courtroom, would result in the conviction and death sentence of the â€œ60 Freeway Slayer,â€ who <span class="caps">DNA</span> evidence showed to be incarcerated felon Ivan Hill. The case is a pivotal example of the remarkable impact that new forensic technology has in the courtroom and the lab.</p>
<p>By the afternoonâ€<img src="https://s.w.org/images/core/emoji/13.1.0/72x72/2122.png" alt="™" class="wp-smiley" style="height: 1em; max-height: 1em;" />s conclusion, attendees will have a deeper understanding of the evolving toolkit used to gather and interpret physical evidence for the benefit of investigating officers and juries, from the 1980s to the present.</p>
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